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Mastodon vs Facebook

Side-by-side comparison of the Terms of Service and Privacy Policy of Mastodon and Facebook.

Mastodon logo
Mastodon
Social
★★★★☆
fairly user-friendly

The policy emphasizes minimal monetization, short log retention, and user controls like archive download and account deletion. The main caveat is the inherent exposure of federated messaging and the public nature of much of the platform.

Mastodon.social’s legal posture is relatively privacy-conscious compared with many social platforms: it says it does not sell personal information, limits server log retention, allows content export, and lets users delete accounts. At the same time, because it is a federated social network, posts may be copied to other servers, and direct or followers-only messages can still be viewed by server operators and recipients.

Points of interest

  • negative ●●●●○ privacy
    Private posts can spread

    Followers-only and direct posts may be stored on other servers, and the policy warns that server operators or recipients may view, screenshot, copy, or resh​are them. In practice, these messages are not treated as truly private.

  • negative ●●●●○ privacy
    Logs keep IPs up to a year

    The service records your login IP address and says the latest IP address used may be stored for up to 12 months. That is a meaningful amount of identity-linked metadata retention.

  • positive ●●●●○ privacy
    No data selling

    The policy says Mastodon does not sell or trade your personal information. That reduces the risk of ad-tech style sharing or monetization of your data.

  • positive ●●●●○ privacy
    Export your content

    You can request and download an archive of your content, including posts, media, and profile images. This makes it easier to back up your data or move on from the service.

  • positive ●●●●○ privacy
    Account deletion available

    The policy says you may irreversibly delete your account at any time. That gives users a clear exit path, though deletion is permanent.

  • negative ●●●○○ privacy
    Cookies track account use

    Cookies are used to recognize your browser and associate it with your account, as well as save preferences. This is standard, but it does mean persistent browser tracking on the site.

  • positive ●●●○○ privacy
    Short server log retention

    Server logs containing IP addresses are retained, if kept at all, for no more than 90 days. That is a relatively limited retention period for operational logs.

  • neutral ●●○○○ privacy
    Moderation-related data use

    Your information may be used for moderation, including checking for ban evasion by comparing IP addresses. This is a normal platform operation, but it means account and network activity are used for enforcement.

Documents

Facebook logo
Facebook
Social
★★★☆☆
Mixed

The service offers some meaningful privacy controls and does not sell personal data, but it collects and shares a lot of information, heavily personalizes ads, and gives itself broad moderation, licensing, and retention powers. Overall it is not unusually hostile, but users should expect significant data use and limited control over public content.

Facebook’s legal terms are fairly detailed and give Meta broad rights to host, use, and promote content and ads, while also reserving strong enforcement powers over accounts and content. The documents include some user-friendly elements like advance notice for material terms changes, no sale of personal data to advertisers, deletion and portability tools, and consumer-court language for some disputes. However, data collection is extensive, public content can spread widely, and deletion may take up to 90 days plus backup retention.

Points of interest

  • negative ●●●●● privacy
    Extensive data collection

    Meta collects information you provide, your activity, devices, contacts, and data from partners and third parties. In practice, this means Facebook can build a very detailed profile even from activity outside the app.

  • negative ●●●●○ privacy
    Partner tracking via pixels

    The policy says Meta receives information through cookies, pixels, and similar technologies from other websites and apps. This can connect your off-Facebook browsing and app activity back to your account or ad profile.

  • negative ●●●●○ privacy
    Public content spreads widely

    Some information is public by default, and public content can be viewed, reshared, downloaded, and even appear off Meta. Users should assume public posts may travel far beyond Facebook.

  • negative ●●●●○ terms
    Broad content license

    By posting content, you grant Meta a worldwide, sublicensable license to use, modify, distribute, and create derivatives. That gives Meta wide operational freedom to reuse what you upload while it remains on its systems.

  • negative ●●●●○ terms
    Deletion can take months

    Account or content deletion can take up to 90 days, plus another 90 days to remove copies from backups and disaster recovery systems. Some content can also be retained longer for legal, safety, or technical reasons.

  • positive ●●●●○ terms
    No data sales to advertisers

    Meta states it does not sell your personal data to advertisers and does not share directly identifying information without permission. That is better than a true data-selling model, though it still uses your data for ad targeting.

  • positive ●●●●○ privacy
    Deletion tools available

    You can delete individual content, delete your account, and trash items begin a deletion process automatically after 30 days. The policy also says deleted items are removed from visibility while deletion is pending.

  • negative ●●●○○ terms
    Heavy ad personalization

    Facebook uses your personal data to show personalized ads and sponsored content, including across Meta products and sometimes off-platform. Even though Meta says it does not sell your personal data, your activity is still used for targeted advertising.

  • negative ●●●○○ terms
    Strong account enforcement

    Meta can remove content, restrict features, suspend, disable, or delete accounts for serious or repeated violations, often in its discretion. Some review explanations may be withheld for safety, legal, or technical reasons.

  • positive ●●●○○ privacy
    Data portability supported

    Meta says you can download your information and, in some cases and subject to law, port it. This gives users at least some ability to take their data elsewhere.

  • positive ●●●○○ terms
    Consumer courts preserved

    For consumers, disputes are governed by the law of your country and may be brought in competent local courts. That is more user-friendly than forcing all users into a distant arbitration forum.

  • positive ●●○○○ terms
    Advance notice of changes

    Meta says it will notify users at least 30 days before material Terms changes, unless the change is required by law. That gives users a chance to review updates before they take effect.

Documents

Comparison is based on each service's published Terms of Service and Privacy Policy. Read the source documents linked above before relying on any specific clause.